CCR News September 2019 | Page 13

2019 Deer Season Overview Current 2019 Deer Status and Plans: • professionals’ assessment of the overall habitat quality of the Ranch Since the population surge in 2015 with 98 bucks killed, the CCR deer herd has returned closer to target levels of 30 to 35 deer per square mile. Four consecutive good acorn crops in 2012, ‘13, ’14, and ‘15 coupled with favorable, non-confining winter weather conditions probably accounted for that very strong herd growth. That was in spite of aggressive antlerless deer harvests (avg. 81 per year from 2013 thru 2016). The 2016 and 2017 acorn crops were very poor and the buck kills dropped from 98 in 2015, to 67 in 2016, 77 in 2017, and 61 in 2018. The doe kill objectives in 2016 and 2017 were kept high in spite of the poor acorn crops (98 registered in 2016 and 105 in 2017). Mild winters and healthy habitat (fields and forest browse) seemed to offset the historical population drops after poor mast crops. However, the aggressive 2017 antlerless kill (105) and late winter break-up (late April blizzard) did appear to suppress deer numbers last season. Kill rates were down through both the bow and firearms seasons. 61 bucks and 37 antlerless deer was the total 2018 kill. That indicates a herd size slightly below our 30 to 35 deer per square mile target. The variables of weather, acorns, and non-acorn habitat, have become less predictable indicators of population size and direction. Swings in herd numbers can be expected, but the objective is to minimize these swings. Habitat protection continues to be the priority for long term wildlife stability. • the increased elk harvest quotas since 2006. • the ongoing forest regeneration / rejuvenation which provides increasingly dispersed healthy forage and browse, plus the downed tree tops each winter to divert feeding from new regeneration sites • the increasing food, diversion, and distribution; Reference the planted and maintained CCR gas well sites; fields; closed logging trails, pipeline, gas site trails, random small clover patches, and managed wild grasslands Recommended by the CCR Conservation Committee – 8-3-19 Approved by the CCR Board of Directors – 8-24-19 DNR Deer Check Stations Successful CCR deer hunters are encouraged to get their deer checked at any DNR check station. The Biologists can sort through their computer data after the season and provide CCR with age structure date for our deer harvest. This year’s acorn production is abundant with a good to very good acorn crop over the entire Ranch. That should attract deer onto Ranch property, but more importantly it provides the nourishment to support winter survival, healthy fawn production next spring, and a diversion from young forest regeneration sites. Herd growth is expected for next season. CCR Blind Tags (purpose and assumptions) • Help minimize in-field misunderstandings between members. • Presumes courtesy and sportsmanship • Inform hunters that another member already plans to hunt that blind/area. • Provides opportunity for those members hunting common sites, to communicate prior to, and during the season (share plans to use and not use the site). • Assumes a shared understanding that the tags do not provide the hunter with regulated exclusive rights to a site, and especially at times when it is not being hunted by the tag holder. • There is no right to use another member’s personal equipment without permission. • The tags can provide some degree hunter isolation, but only if other hunters respect the tags as giving the tag holder priority to hunt that site. The total registered antlerless (bow, gun, on, and off CCR) harvest objective for 2019 is 52 deer. 100 CCR Firearms Antlerless Tags will be issued to achieve part (20) of that goal. The 52 antlerless deer combined with a forecast 65 bucks (117 total deer kill) should bring the herd up to the sustainable 30 to 35 deer per square mile density. Those antlerless goals and Tag numbers will be reviewed Oct. 26 with the first- hand experience of early season observations and harvest rates. Adjustments will be made if appropriate. Background: Ongoing efforts to monitor the forage pressure from deer and elk, together with professional evaluations of our habitat’s long term sustainability suggest goals of 30 to 35 deer per sq. mile are compatible with current CCR habitat. CCR elk numbers have a direct and significant impact on the size of our deer herd. Monitoring the habitat pressure is essential and CCR must always be prepared to react with deer herd reduction if necessary. Protecting the habitat is the first priority. Regeneration sustainability must be protected. Deer populations bounce back very quickly as we’ve seen over the Ranch history. However, once habitat is damaged beyond a critical level, the loss can be long lived, and sometimes not fully recoverable. August 2018 — from 2001 CCR News, Deer Insert The CCR population goals are based on: 3